Wetforestfound intropicalareascoveringpeninsulaCentral America,SouthAmerica,Africa,Madagascar,AustraliaNorthern, IndonesiaandMalaysia.In this forestthere are many differenttypes ofplants thatcanliveas it getssunshineandadequate rainfall.
The characteristics ofwetforest biomeinclude:
Veryhighrainfall,over 2,000mm/year
The maintreeshave a heightbetween20-40m
Branches ofleafytreesand wide andare alwaysgreenall year round
Getsenough sunlight,but thesunlightisunable to penetrate theforest floor
Microclimatehasonthe environmentaroundthe surface of theground/under thecanopy(leavesonlarge treesthat forma covering)
Plant speciesthat liveinwetforestareas, among others:
Becausetreesintropical forestsareon averagerelativelyhighandthe soilsurfaceis ofteninundatedbywater,thenlots ofanimals thatlive in therain forestisa type ofclimberanimalsprimates,such as:
Rainforestsare veryimportant to theglobalecosystem.Rainforestsprovide a hometo many plantsandanimalsincludingendangered species.When forests are cut,manyspecieshave to faceextinction.
The rootsoftreesandrainforestvegetationhelpsto hold the soil.Whenthe treescut down,there will be nolongeranybarrierthat protects thesoil surfaceandthe soilwould be quicklywashed awaybyrainwater.This causesfloodinganderosion.
Forestsare a sourceof foodandmedicine.Forestsare alsosources oftriballife.
Air under thecanopyis almostalwayshumid.Treesout of waterthroughleafpores(stomata).Theevaporationprocessis calledtranspiration.Thisevaporationcauseshalfofrainfallin the rainforest.Rainforest plantsdo a lot ofadaptation to the environment.Withhigh rainfall,plantsadaptedtopass waterfromtheirleavesquicklyso thebranches ofthe plantare notoverburdened.
Rainforest plants
Manyplantshavedripedgeandgrooveleaves,andsomeleaveshaveoilycoatingsto shedwater.Wideleavesare usedto absorbas much sunlight aspossible.Sometreeshaveleaf stalksthatchange withthe movement ofthe sunsotheyalwaysabsorbthemaximum amountof light.
More than2,500species ofvinesgrowin therainforest.Lianagrewfroma smallshrubthat growson the forest floor, it shootsgrowtoreachthe treeandreach the sunlightabove thecanopy.Vinesgrowfromone tree toanotherandmake up 40%of theleafcanopy.Wickerwinehas athorninthe bottom ofthe leaves arepointingto the backas a handlesaplings.
There is nodominantspeciesinthe tropicalrainforest.Treesof the same speciesare veryrarelyfound growingclose together.Biodiversityandspeciesseparationpreventsmasscontaminationanddeathofdiseaseorbecause ofthe growth ofinsects.Biodiversityalsoensuresthatthere will beenoughpollentotake care ofthe needs ofeachspecies.Animalsdependonplantsas aflower-fruitfood supplythroughout the year.
Those are somethingsyou should knowabout Rainforestplants.may be useful
Did you know? Tropical rainforestshavefourmainlayers.Each layeris where thelivingplants andanimalsthathave adaptedtodifferentlivingin the region.Thislayerhas beenidentifiedas acanopycanopy(emergent),canopy(uppercanopy),under thecanopy(understory),and theforestfloor(forest floor).
Header Canopy(emergent)at an altitudeof more than30mfrom ground level,these headerscanindividuallyorgatheroccasionally,butnotmuch.Canopyof tropicalrainforesttreebranchesandleavesby themeeting.This causes thesun'srayscannotpenetrate tothe forestfloor.Inthiseditorialalsofoundplants thatclimb,hang,andattached tothe branches oftreessuch asrattan,orchids,andfernstypes.Eagles,butterflies,batsandcertainmonkeysinhabitthislayer.
TopCanopy(uppercanopy),has a height ofbetween24-36mallowslighteasily obtainedatthe top ofthislayer,butreducesthe lighttothe bottom.Most animalslivein therainforestcanopyabove.Birds,insects,batsandcertainprimatesinhabitthislayer.Inturn provideso much food(fruitandleaves)causesomeanimalsnevergo downto theforestfloor.Canopy,based onresearch,is home to50percentofallplant species.
Bottomcanopy(understory)islocatedbetween thecanopyandthe forestfloor,composedofyoung trees,the trees thatdepressedgrowth,or other types ofshade-toleranttrees.Underthe canopyis home toa large number ofinsects,birds,snakesandlizards,as well aspredatorssuch asjaguars,boaandleopard.
Forestfloor(forest floor)are usuallycompletelyhidden fromthe light.The types ofplants that liveisshade-tolerant.Speciesgrowingon the forest floorandhooklianawrapped aroundbranchestoreachcanopycanopies.Kind of lifethat do not requirelight,aswell asa variety ofmolds,fungianddecomposingorganisms(decomposer:termites, earthworms)alive and thriving.Leaves,fruits,twigs,andeven afallentree trunk,soonbecamefoulwasdescribedbya variety oforganisms.Heatandmoisturehelptobreak downdead organic matter.Organic matterdecompositionand thenrapidlyabsorbedbythe roots oftrees.
Now, you know that Tropical rainforestshavefourmainlayers. Hopefullythisarticleusefulfor your needs,the needs ofeducationandforestry.
Hiwelcome,this timewewillshare informationaboutTropical RainforestBiomeFacts.Tropical rainforestbiomeis themostcomplicatedon earthin terms ofstructureandspecies diversity.Tropical rainforestshavea highlevel ofbiodiversity.Tropical rainforestsare forests withtoweringtrees.Thesetreeshave acanopy,which is the layerof branches and leavesformed by closely spacedtrees.
Rainforest Plants
Tropicalrainforest environmentprovideoptimalgrowth conditionsin the form ofabundantprecipitationandyear roundwarmth.In thetropicalrainforestthe sun is verystrongandwiththe samequantity oftimeeveryday of the year,makingthe climatewarmandstable.Tropical rainforestsare characterized byan average temperature of25Candan averagerainfall2000-4000mmperyear.
Rainforest Plants
Rainforests havesomany plantsandanimals.More than50%of plant andanimallifehereonearth.This isdue to the largeamount of energy storedintheseforests.The abundance ofsunlightis convertedto energy by plantsthrough photosynthesis.Theenergystoredin plantseaten by animals.In addition, thestructureof tropicalrainforestcanopy,making availablemanyplacesfor plantstogrowanda placeto livefor animals.Canopiesprovidenewsourcesof food,shelter,anda place to hide.Tropical rainforestsalsodubbedas theworld's largest pharmaceuticalfornearlyone quarterof modernmedicinesoriginatefrom plantsintherainforest.
Tropical rainforestsare simply therainforestin the tropics.Thisforestcan be foundaround the equatorof23.5to 23.5LSLUisthe areabetweenCancerandCapricornTropicalTropical.Thisforestcan be foundinAsia(Indonesia),Australia,Africa(Congo),Mexico,Central America,SouthAmerica(Bolivia,Venezuela,Colombia,Brazil,Suriname,Peru),PapuaNew Guinea,the islands ofthe Pacific,the Caribbean islands,andthe islands ofthe Indian Ocean.
Rainforest map
That'sa fewthings related toTropicalRainforestBiomeFacts.In thenext articlewill discuss about tropicalrainforest plants and animals (biome).
Part of the earthoccupiedbyliving beingsknownas thebiosphere,whichincludesall areas ofland,air andwaterof the planet Earth.Biosphereregionisrangingfrom8kmabove theearth's surface,to 8kmbelow theoceansurface.Living organismsare not uniformly distributedin thebiosphere,only afewspecies oforganismsthat liveon the surface ofperennialiceinthe south poleornorth poleonEarth.Insteadforestis veryrich inspecies diversity.
Biospherelarge,complexanddifficult to learn,so thatecologistsprefer to workwithsmallerunitsof thebiosphere,which iscalledtheecosystem.Anecosystemconsists ofthe physicaldescription ofa particularregion(abioticfactor)and living organisms(bioticfactors)contained inthe region.Abiotic factorsin thetropicalrainforestecosystemconsisting ofabioticfactorssuch assoil,water,temperature,humidity,wind, sunshine.Whileplants,animals,such asrabbits,birds,mice,lionsand otherbioticcomponentof ecosystemsis atropical rainforest.
RainforestEcosystem
Although therainforestwith alakelook verydifferentbut are actuallytwotypes of ecosystemsthathave thesamestructure andfunctions,althoughmost of thespeciesindifferentmainlandspeciesinthe water,buttheycan be comparedinecology.Vegetationfound in therainforesthasthe same functionality asphytoplanktonin thelake;insects,primatesandtigerwoodswork together withzooplankton,fishandbirds;so on.In therainforestecosystemof thefuturestructureofland plantsproduce large amounts ofimmunetissue.