Air under the canopy is almost always humid. Trees out of water through leaf pores (stomata). The evaporation process is called transpiration. This evaporation causes half of rainfall in the rainforest. Rainforest plants do a lot of adaptation to the environment. With high rainfall, plants adapted to pass water from their leaves quickly so the branches of the plant are not overburdened.
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Rainforest plants |
Many plants have drip edge and groove leaves, and some leaves have oily coatings to shed water. Wide leaves are used to absorb as much sunlight as possible. Some trees have leaf stalks that change with the movement of the sun so they always absorb the maximum amount of light.
Leaves in the canopy is characterized by dark green, small and rugged to reduce water loss under strong sunlight. Some trees grow leaves wide at the lower level and grow small leaves in the canopy above. Other plants growing in the canopy to get sunlight. The plants are epiphytes such as orchids and bromeliads.
More than 2,500 species of vines grow in the rain forest. Liana grew from a small shrub that grows on the forest floor, it shoots grow to reach the tree and reach the sunlight above the canopy. Vines grow from one tree to another and make up 40% of the leaf canopy. Wicker wine has a thorn in the bottom of the leaves are pointing to the back as a handle saplings.
There is no dominant species in the tropical rainforest. Trees of the same species are very rarely found growing close together. Biodiversity and species separation prevents mass contamination and death of disease or because of the growth of insects. Biodiversity also ensures that there will be enough pollen to take care of the needs of each species. Animals depend on plants as a flower-fruit food supply throughout the year.
Those are some things you should know about Rainforest plants. may be useful
Hi welcome, this time we will share information about Tropical Rainforest Biome Facts. Tropical rainforest biome is the most complicated on earth in terms of structure and species diversity. Tropical rainforests have a high level of biodiversity. Tropical rainforests are forests with towering trees. These trees have a canopy, which is the layer of branches and leaves formed by closely spaced trees.
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Rainforest Plants |
Tropical rainforest environment provide optimal growth conditions in the form of abundant precipitation and year round warmth. In the tropical rain forest the sun is very strong and with the same quantity of time every day of the year, making the climate warm and stable. Tropical rain forests are characterized by an average temperature of 25 C and an average rainfall 2000-4000 mm per year.
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Rainforest Plants |
Rainforests have so many plants and animals. More than 50% of plant and animal life here on earth. This is due to the large amount of energy stored in these forests. The abundance of sunlight is converted to energy by plants through photosynthesis. The energy stored in plants eaten by animals. In addition, the structure of tropical rain forest canopy, making available many places for plants to grow and a place to live for animals. Canopies provide new sources of food, shelter, and a place to hide. Tropical rainforests also dubbed as the world's largest pharmaceutical for nearly one quarter of modern medicines originate from plants in the rain forest.
Tropical rain forests are simply the rain forest in the tropics. This forest can be found around the equator of 23.5 to 23.5 LS LU is the area between Cancer and Capricorn Tropical Tropical. This forest can be found in Asia (Indonesia), Australia, Africa (Congo), Mexico, Central America, South America (Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil, Suriname, Peru), Papua New Guinea, the islands of the Pacific, the Caribbean islands , and the islands of the Indian Ocean.
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Rainforest map |
That's a few things related to Tropical Rainforest Biome Facts. In the next article will discuss about tropical rainforest plants and animals (biome).